Teacher Standards and Practices Commission

465 Commercial Street NE

Salem OR  97301

 

February 9–11, 2011

 

ITEM:

 

 

UPDATE ON OCTOBER MEETING CONCERNING CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT CREDITS

 

ACTION:

 

 

DISCUSSION ITEM  (Carried over from November meeting)

INFORMATION:

 

There is general agreement that the current Continuing Professional Development (CPD) rules and requirements should be revised.  The commission has been discussing the appropriate recommended changes for over a year.  At the direction of the commission, the Licensure Subcommittee met October 11, 2010, to continue to outline suggestions for how the CPD administrative rules should be amended.  The following summary was prepared for the November 2010 commission meeting.  However, due to time constraints, this summary was postponed until the February meeting.

 

Following is a summary of the comments from the Licensure Subcommittee meeting held in October 2010, as well as a list of points of agreement, to be discussed by the full commission.  In addition, related “policy issues” have been identified under each of the four topics outlined below.  These policy issues are being provided as background to each of the topics. 

 

Key points of agreement:

·        Should review the current state-identified “domains” of professional development and compare these to the national “domains” as next step

·        Should review National Staff Development Commission (NSDC) standards to determine if these national standards should be adopted statewide

·        Do not yet have agreement on how many CPDs substitutes and unemployed educators should complete

·        Should consider conducting a survey of school districts, ESDs, and teachers to determine current practices

 

Summary of comments from the subcommittee meeting concerning the following issues:

 

A.     State versus District Control

Comments:

·        Stakeholders (who represent districts) split on whether they believe the state or the districts should be in control/responsible for tracking CPDs.  Issues raised include:   

o       Difficult for districts to keep track of all completed coursework – heavy workload to accomplish this

o       If state-level control, there could be potential difficulty getting approval of field-based classes.  [In other words, workload burden shifts onto commission staff.]

·        It was mentioned that many school districts still let the educators choose courses and be responsible for completing/tracking classes.

·        Teachers should have responsibility/flexibility to choose (OEA values autonomy for teachers)

·        Generally, the closer CPD is to the classroom, the more valuable it is

 

Questions (followed by policy issues raised):

1.      Who should be in control of defining allowable CPDs?

2.      CPD reporting grew out of site-based management – perhaps the time for this approach is over?

3.      Could state approve district site-based training as meeting state standards?

 

Policy Issues Related to Questions:

1.   The Commission should consider that whichever way they choose to go, it should be uniform.  In other words, either the Commission determines allowable CPD (like other boards and commissions); or the Commission continues to allow districts and individuals (unemployed in a district) to determine allowable CPD.  The Commission already engages in a significant amount of Q& A in this area with licensees.

2.  In other words, the nod was given to districts to allow them to determine that educators’ professional development plans would align with district objectives, or the district could allow individual educators to select professional development based each individual’s personal goals.  Additional policy issues revolve around reduced district funding for professional development resulting in the district being less “attentive” to the quality of CPD provided to or obtained by educators.

3.   Absolutely, the alternative of allowing districts to have local CPD “approved” has been on the table since the conversation began.

 

B.     Connection between State and National Standards

Comments:

·        Many districts are aligning with NSDC standards

·        Many other states also require districts/teachers to comply with national standards

·        General agreement that connecting state standards to national standards was a good idea and defensible

·        Subcommittee members agreed that reviewing the national standards was a good next step to take

·        Districts could use what they already have in place that meets national standards

·        Ultimately, districts will have to measure what they do against (whatever) standards are set

 

 

Questions:

1.      Where did original (state) domains come from?

a.       Current domains are all performance-based

2.      If districts meet these national standards, could they be “deemed to comply” with state CPD requirements?

 

Policy Issues Related to Questions:

1.  It really doesn’t matter where they came from, what matters is whether they are sufficient to align with national standards.

2.   Who would determine or “deem” district compliance?  This is one of the most important questions.  Should the Commission take a stand on the quality of CPD needed for licensure requirements?

 

 

C.     Substitutes and Unemployed Educators

Comments:

·        At the last meetings of both the subcommittee and the commission, the general agreement of the commissioners was that all educators, including those who are employed, must complete at least some CPDs.

·        At the October meeting, several substitutes spoke, explaining why they believed it unreasonable to require subs to complete the same CPD requirements as other educators.  This meeting’s discussion of subs followed up on an earlier meeting.

·        If subs required to complete CPDs, looks a lot like “recency,” which is now gone.

o       Key reason for eliminating recency was that out-of-state folks would have to do “X” number of hours to get license.

·        Regardless of final outcome of discussion, TSPC must give substitutes and unemployed educators adequate notice of changes and ample time to adjust.

 

Questions:

1.      If substitutes are not fully employable (can’t contract fully), why should subs be required to complete same CPD as fully-employed teachers?

2.      Could people be allowed to let licenses lapse, and then complete CPD when they reinstate?

3.      What if a sub decides to return to full-time work?  Comment that districts are now seeing a number of subs who want to reinstate full-time.

 

Policy Issues Around Questions:

 

1.  Whether a licensed professional is required to obtain professional development has everything to do with staying current in the profession and nothing to do with contract employment.  It’s “continuing” professional development.  It can be argued that substitutes and unemployed educators need more CPD because they are not employed and engaged continuously in the classroom and other related work (administration, counseling, etc.)

 

 

Commissioner statements concerning substitutes:

·        All commissioners present want subs to complete at least some CPDs.

·        Discussed how many credits they would want subs to complete:

o       One commissioner stated at least five credits; other commissioners wanted at least 10 credits.

o       Chair Beck stated that he wants to discuss domains before dealing with number of credits which are required.

·        Mentioned that there are lots of ways for subs to complete credits:  blogs, on-line classes, etc.

·        Not reasonable for subs to only use time in classroom for CPDs.

 

D.    Current Process for Tracking CPDs

Comments:

·        Could develop a computer program to track all classes – could be more of an automatic process.

·        Variability among districts – some commissioners believe that it is a cumbersome process in their districts, while others stated that process is relatively simple and straightforward.

·        Some districts require teacher to turn in self-developed CPD plan, other districts require some of the classes, with teacher deciding the rest (fairly common).

 

Question:

1.      What is the CPD process (completing, recording classes) for teachers in different districts?

 

E.     Survey by TSPC

Comments:

·        TSPC should consider completing a survey of school districts and individual educators to provide data and get a better understanding of current practices.

 

·        The following were suggested as possible questions to ask districts in a survey:

1.      What role would you like TSPC to fill when dealing with CPDs:

a.       Handle process completely?

b.      Record-keeping only?

c.       Handle unemployed educators only?

d.      No role?

2.      What value do you see in the CPD process?

3.      What does your district already have in place that meets national standards?

4.      Do you recommend using national standards as a goal?

a.          If yes, how do we make implementation of the national standards an efficient process?

5.      Do you agree with the current domains being used?

6.      Is district on state-approved plan?

7.      Does your district use a district plan, school plan, and/or individual plans?

8.      What type of software does your district currently use to track CPDs?

a.       Is it free and generally available software?

9.      How do you recommend streamlining paperwork reporting process?

 

·        As part of a survey, should ask about size of district and location within the state

o       Should also ask position of the person who is completing survey

·        Should also survey ESDs and a sample group of teachers, including substitutes and unemployed educators.

 

Policy Issues Related to the Survey:

1.   This would be a difficult and expensive exercise that doesn’t promise to net a lot of useful information.  It is predictable that you will find that districts are all doing it differently.  It is unlikely you will get any consensus around any outcome other than districts seeking to unload the responsibility of being accountable for reporting their licensed educator’s professional development. 

2.  What would be gained by this survey?

3.  What incentive do districts have to respond?  Who in the district should respond?

4.  No district has a “state-approved” plan.

5.  The Commission needs to signal the field about its possible intent and then solicit feedback.